What is Gum disease and its types ?
Gum disease Gum disease is an infection of the gums, usually caused by bacterial contamination. It can become a serious infection known as periodontitis. Gingivitis and periodontitis are common causes of tooth loss in adults. Gum disease is caused by plaque, the sticky clingy of bacteria that is continually forming on your teeth. Gingivitis It is the mildest form of periodontal disease . It causes the gums to become swollen, red and bleed easily. There is no discomfort at this stage. It is often caused by inadequate oral hygiene. Gingivitis is reversible with professional treatment. Some factors that may contribute to gingivitis problem include smoking, aging, diabetes, genetic predisposition, systemic diseases. Periodontitis It is a serious gum infection that harms the soft tissue and destroys the bone that supports your teeth. Periodontitis can make teeth loosen. Toxins produced by the bacteria in the plaque irritate the gums. T...